Sudden hair loss and hair thinning? Dermat shares 3 medical circumstances that may set off alopecia | Well being

In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Amrutha Hosalli Karjol, guide and chief dermatologist, Vrudhii, Skin Center and Surgery Clinic, Hesargatta Road, Bengaluru stated, “While some hair shedding is normal, sudden or excessive hair fall can be distressing and may indicate the need for medical attention. Early recognition and timely management are crucial in preventing long-term damage to hair follicles and restoring confidence.”

Certain medical circumstances can set off and worsen alopecia. Dr Amrutha Hosalli Karjol shared the widespread causes of sudden hair loss that want rapid consideration.

1. Hormonal imbalances and endocrine issues

Changes in hormone ranges, notably as a result of thyroid issues or circumstances like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), can disrupt the hair development cycle. In ladies, elevated androgens could weaken hair follicles, resulting in gradual thinning alongside the crown or widening of the hair parting. Also learn | Blaming stress for hair loss? Dermat says it may be alopecia: Know varieties, danger components

2. Autoimmune and inflammatory circumstances

Diseases akin to alopecia areata and lupus set off the immune system to mistakenly assault wholesome hair follicles. This typically leads to sudden, patchy hair loss on the scalp, beard, or different physique elements. In some instances, irritation of the scalp as a result of circumstances like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis can worsen hair fall.

3. Post-illness and dietary deficiencies

Major sicknesses, excessive fevers, or post-viral syndromes, together with COVID-19, could cause telogen effluvium, the place hair shifts right into a shedding section. Inadequate consumption of proteins, iron, vitamin D, and different micronutrients additionally weaken the hair construction, making strands extra liable to breakage and fall. This can result in noticeable hair thinning and hair loss. Also learn | 5 efficient suggestions for Indian ladies to cut back hair fall instantly

Note to readers: This article is for informational functions solely and never an alternative to skilled medical recommendation. Always search the recommendation of your physician with any questions on a medical situation.