Uncovering the Key Influencers of Wholesome Way of life Behaviors in Sufferers With Epilepsy: A Cross-Sectional Research

Background:

Epilepsy is a persistent neurological dysfunction that impacts day by day functioning past seizure management. Adopting health-promoting life-style behaviors is important for efficient self-management; nevertheless, proof on the important thing modifiable elements influencing these behaviors in adults with epilepsy stays restricted. This examine aimed to establish determinants of health-promoting life-style behaviors and inform nurse-led life-style interventions.

Methods:

This cross-sectional descriptive examine included 160 adults with epilepsy attending a college hospital in japanese Turkey (November 2023-May 2024). Data had been collected utilizing a sociodemographic/scientific questionnaire and the health-promoting life-style profile II (HPLP-II), which assesses well being duty, bodily exercise, diet, religious development, interpersonal relations, and stress administration. Group comparisons had been carried out utilizing t-tests and one-way ANOVA, and unbiased predictors of HPLP-II whole rating had been examined utilizing a number of linear regression.

Results:

The imply HPLP-II whole rating was 124.07 ± 25.49, indicating an total reasonable stage of health-promoting life-style behaviors. Subscale scores had been highest for interpersonal relations (25.04 ± 5.59) and religious development (24.72 ± 5.98), whereas bodily exercise was the bottom area (13.74 ± 4.99). Nutrition scores (19.99 ± 4.97) had been additionally decrease than these for interpersonal relations and religious development. Higher whole scores had been noticed amongst ladies, married individuals, these with larger schooling, and people with higher perceived well being standing and food plan adherence (p < 0.05). In the regression mannequin, gender, self-rated well being standing, food plan adherence, and perceived food plan standing considerably predicted HPLP-II whole rating (R² = 0.360; F = 3.501, p = 0.001).

Conclusion:

Adults with epilepsy demonstrated solely reasonable engagement in health-promoting behaviors, with bodily exercise rising as essentially the most weak area. Targeted, nurse-led interventions that embody structured life-style schooling, individualized bodily exercise planning, food plan adherence monitoring, and drugs adherence counseling could assist overcome condition-specific boundaries and enhance long-term self-management.