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Front. Epidemiol.
Sec. Cardiovascular Epidemiology
The current research examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of adherence to the Mediterranean way of life (MEDLS) and its particular person elements with cardiovascular outcomes amongst older adults in England. Data from 565 adults aged ≥65 years collaborating within the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing had been analyzed. MEDLS adherence (rating vary: 0–24) comprised six domains: Mediterranean food regimen adherence, bodily exercise, water consumption, sleep, social isolation, and cooking actions. The outcomes of curiosity had been hypertension, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Logistic regression fashions had been used to look at cross-sectional and longitudinal associations, with analyses adjusted for age and intercourse. Higher MEDLS adherence was cross-sectionally related to decrease odds of hypertension. However, MEDLS adherence was not considerably related to incident hypertension, myocardial infarction, or stroke throughout follow-up. In analyses of particular person MEDLS elements, greater adherence to the Mediterranean food regimen was longitudinally related to decrease odds of incident myocardial infarction, whereas no important adjusted associations had been noticed for the opposite way of life elements. In conclusion, greater adherence to the Mediterranean way of life was related to decrease odds of prevalent hypertension however not with incident cardiovascular outcomes amongst community-dwelling older adults. At the element stage, better adherence to the Mediterranean food regimen was prospectively related to decrease odds of myocardial infarction, supporting the potential relevance of Mediterranean dietary habits for cardiovascular well being in older age.
Keywords
Diet, Hypertension, Myocardial Infarction, Nutritional habits, physical activity, Stroke
Copyright
© 2026 Coelho Júnior and Marzetti. This is an open-access article distributed underneath the phrases of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or replica in different boards is permitted, supplied the unique creator(s) or licensor are credited and that the unique publication on this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted tutorial apply. No use, distribution or replica is permitted which doesn’t adjust to these phrases.
*Correspondence: Hélio José Coelho Júnior; Emanuele Marzetti
Disclaimer
All claims expressed on this article are solely these of the authors and don’t essentially characterize these of their affiliated organizations, or these of the writer, the editors and the reviewers. Any product which may be evaluated on this article or declare which may be made by its producer just isn’t assured or endorsed by the writer.
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you’ll be able to go to the hyperlink bellow:
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/epidemiology/articles/10.3389/fepid.2026.1933837/full
and if you wish to take away this text from our website please contact us
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you…
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you'll…
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its unique location you…
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you…
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its unique location you…
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you…