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Source/Disclosures
Sharma AK, et al. Radiologic findings in infertile girls referred for selective salpingography and fallopian tube recanalization. Presented at: Society of Interventional Radiology Annual Scientific Meeting; June 11-16, 2022; Boston.
Disclosures:
Machan stories no related monetary disclosures.
Implementing fallopian tube recanalization — an interventional radiology process — after selective salpingography could allow infertile girls to conceive with out present process extra invasive therapies, in response to researchers.
The conclusion was primarily based on findings introduced on the Society of Interventional Radiology Annual Scientific Meeting, displaying that just about 80% of girls with “tubal blockage” had open tubes after the procedures.

Data derived from Sharma AK, et al. Radiologic findings in infertile girls referred for selective salpingography and fallopian tube recanalization. Presented at: Society of Interventional Radiology Annual Scientific Meeting; June 11-16, 2022; Boston.
“The procedures of selective salpingography and fallopian tube recanalization have been around for many years,” Lindsay Machan, MD, FRCP(C), FSIR, an affiliate professor within the division of radiology on the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada, advised Healio. “Although we do many in our practice, and our infertility clinic and colleagues find it useful in patient management, there are very few or even no procedures performed in many centers in North America.”
Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) signifies tubal blockage and, in response to Machan, the examine was performed to quantify the outcomes of the researchers’ method “to investigating infertile women with tubal non-filling [with contrast material] on hysterosalpingogram to be able to make clear the impression we’re having on our sufferers.”
Machan and colleagues reviewed the radiographic photos of 956 girls (imply age, 36.5 years) referred between June 1, 2015, and June 1, 2021, and collated them with prior diagnostic HSG outcomes. In the case of incomplete filling of 1 or each fallopian tubes, sufferers underwent selective salpingography adopted by fallopian tube recanalization if crucial.
Technical, scientific success
Clinicians achieved technical success in 96.2% of sufferers, in response to the examine. Technical failures consisted of failed cannulation of both tube in two (0.2%) sufferers, failed cannulation of 1 tube in 27 (2.8%) sufferers and no try to cannulate in eight (0.8%) sufferers. There had been 10 tubal perforations, though they weren’t manifested clinically.
In 724 sufferers with just one tube blocked on prior HSG:
- 193 (26.6%) had bilateral regular tubes on HSG underneath sedation;
- 320 (44.1%) underwent recanalization of 1 regular tube;
- 81 (11.1%) wanted recanalization of each regular tubes;
- 106 (14.6%) had tubal illness recognized throughout selective salpingography; and
- 24 (3.3%) had been unsuccessful or not tried.
Among 227 sufferers with each fallopian tubes blocked:
- 33 (14.5%) had bilateral regular tubes on HSG underneath sedation;
- 107 (47.1%) underwent recanalization of each tubes;
- 31 (13.7%) solely wanted recanalization of 1 tube;
- 45 (19.8%) had tubal illness recognized throughout selective salpingography; and
- 11 (4.8%) had been unsuccessful or not tried.

Lindsay Machan
Overall, “79.9% of women who had been told they had ‘tubal blockage’ left our department with open tubes,” Machan mentioned. “Therefore, they have at least the possibility of conceiving normally or being treated with a lesser infertility treatment, such as intrauterine sperm injection. Another 15.8% had definitive clarification of tubal disease, allowing specific treatment.”
Clinical implications
According to Machan, selective salpingography adopted by fallopian tube recanalization could possibly be applied for “any woman undergoing investigation for infertility with non-filling of one or both tubes on hysterosalpingogram,” with prices within the United States for such a process totaling $4,000.
Moving ahead, Machan expressed that extra consciousness of the process is required.
“Many infertility clinics are not aware of this procedure or may be aware of it but not have ready access to an interventional radiologist who performs the procedure,” he mentioned. “In turn, many interventional radiologists may not be aware of the procedure or how many potential patients can be helped.”
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its authentic location you possibly can go to the hyperlink bellow:
https://www.healio.com/news/womens-health-ob-gyn/20220622/fallopian-tube-recanalization-may-reduce-need-for-more-invasive-fertility-treatments
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Kalie VanDewater