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Officially opened as we speak by European Space Agency (ESA) director-general Josef Aschbacher and Australian Space Agency head Enrico Palermo, the New Norcia 3 antenna represents ESA’s most superior deep-space communication expertise so far.
Jointly funded by ESA and the Australian Space Agency, New Norcia 3 kinds a part of ESA’s Estrack floor station community, enhancing Europe’s capability to speak with scientific, exploration and area security missions throughout the photo voltaic system.
Located about 140 kilometres north of Perth, the ability’s place gives essential round the clock protection for deep area missions.
Palermo mentioned the mission displays Australia’s popularity as a trusted and succesful associate in area operations.
“Australia is well known as a trusted, experienced and capable operator in deep-space communications,” he mentioned. “This investment by ESA and the Australian government will unlock millions of dollars in local economic value and employment opportunities over its projected 50-year lifespan.”
The announcement follows the Australian authorities’s determination at this week’s 76th International Astronautical Congress to start negotiations on a brand new cooperation settlement with ESA. The settlement would formalise collaboration between the 2 companions, giving Australian companies and researchers higher entry to ESA’s area science packages and missions whereas supporting additional European exercise in Australia.
“It’s another chapter in the story of Australian and European partnership in space,” Palermo mentioned. “We’ll build on this foundation as we negotiate a new cooperation agreement with ESA.”
When it enters service in 2026, New Norcia 3 will assist ESA’s present flagship missions, together with Juice, Solar Orbiter, BepiColombo, Mars Express and Hera, and play an important function in upcoming missions corresponding to Plato, EnVision, Ariel, Ramses and Vigil.
Aschbacher mentioned the brand new facility was a strategic funding that will improve ESA’s means to seize and return beneficial scientific knowledge from throughout the photo voltaic system.
“This investment reinforces ESA’s deep-space communication capabilities and maximises the return of our missions’ most valuable asset: the data transmitted from spacecraft travelling far from Earth,” he mentioned.
The antenna options cryogenically cooled parts able to working at temperatures as little as –263 levels, close to absolute zero. This excessive sensitivity permits it to detect faint indicators from spacecraft hundreds of thousands of kilometres away, tremendously enhancing knowledge high quality and transmission charges.
Beyond its European missions, the ability can even assist ESA’s rising worldwide cooperation, offering cross-support for companies within the United States, Japan and India, in addition to industrial area operators.
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