Henri Cartier-Bresson Broke His Personal Guidelines in Pursuit of His Well-known Photograph ‘Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare’

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It is arguably essentially the most well-known road {photograph} ever taken. Shot in 1932, Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare embodies Henri Cartier-Bresson’s mantra, the decisive second. However, the long-lasting photographer needed to break his personal strict guidelines to make it occur.

In an interesting video by artwork historical past web page The Gaze, narrator Matthijs Van Mierlo reveals that Cartier-Bresson cropped the long-lasting photographs — one thing that he rallied towards all through his profession, believing the photographer ought to get it proper in-camera.

“The photographer shot it without really looking,” explains Van Mierlo. This is as a result of when he arrived on the {photograph}’s location — which, because the title of the photograph suggests, is behind the Gare Saint-Lazare prepare station in Paris — Cartier-Bresson was confronted with a fence that was blocking his view.

However, there was a small hole within the fence by means of which Cartier-Bresson may nearly squeeze his lens. But the viewfinder on the Leica 1 digicam he was utilizing protrudes in order that he couldn’t truly look by means of it, rendering him blind.

“The planks were like this,” Cartier-Bresson explains in an archive interview whereas intimating the fence. “And I could just fit the lens through.”

Nevertheless, Cartier-Bresson evidently preferred the scene and waited patiently for the decisive second, presumably watching the scene from exterior his viewfinder. Upon growing the movie, Cartier-Bresson found that the well-known body contained a piece of the picket fence within the shot on the left-hand aspect of the picture, which he determined to crop out, in addition to a piece of the underside.

Two black-and-white photos show a person mid-air, leaping over a large puddle by a metal fence. Their reflection appears in the water. Industrial buildings and other figures are visible in the background.
The uncropped model, left.

“The space between the planks was not entirely wide enough for my lens, which is the reason the picture is cut off on the left,” Cartier-Bresson has said.

“Behind Gare Saint-Lazare became an icon of street photography,” provides Van Mierlo. “A fraction of a second perfectly captured with wonderful leading lines, little ripples of movement, and amazing reflections that are about to be broken.”

Cartier-Bresson humbly referred to as the photograph “luck.” But that’s troublesome to imagine when his decisive second philosophy would basically lay the foundations of road images and he would go on to make many extra well-known photographs.


Image credit: Photographs by Henri Cartier-Bresson


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