The relationship between way of life behaviors and tension-type headache and migraine: A scientific assessment and meta-analysis

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Background:

Despite the rising recognition of way of life components as potential modifiable influencers of headache problems, analysis on the affiliation between way of life behaviors and migraine or tension-type headache (TTH) stays restricted. Therefore, the target of this examine was to judge the potential affiliation between way of life behaviors and these 2 headache problems (migraine and TTH).


Methods:

A complete database search was carried out in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science as much as May 2024 to establish observational research. Relative threat (RR) values have been extracted from the eligible research, and pooled RRs have been calculated by means of meta-analysis. Two impartial investigators carried out information screening to make sure the accuracy and reliability of the info.


Results:

A complete of seven research (32,197 individuals) have been included. The outcomes confirmed no vital affiliation between alcohol consumption and migraine (RR = 0.87, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.47-1.62), physique mass index (BMI) and migraine (RR = 1.13, 95% CI: 0.87-1.48), or smoking/bodily exercise/alcohol consumption and TTH (RR = 1.12, 95% CI: 0.96-1.30; RR = 0.91, 95% CI: 0.70-1.20; RR = 1.07, 95% CI: 0.78-1.45, respectively).


Conclusion:

Consistent with these findings, the current examine concludes that no vital affiliation was noticed between way of life behaviors (alcohol consumption, BMI, smoking, bodily exercise) and the danger of migraine or TTH. Further research are warranted to discover this affiliation. However, solely 7 research have been included on this evaluation, so the conclusion requires additional verification by means of further high-quality analysis.


Keywords:

way of life behaviors; meta-analysis; migraine; systematic assessment; tension-type headache.


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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41465923/%3Futm_source%3DFeedFetcher%26utm_medium%3Drss%26utm_campaign%3DNone%26utm_content%3D0VE3zqiwDHtYmNRpP6j3zHe6T1f2K43C6TvUmEIYZGJ%26fc%3DNone%26ff%3D20260104060153%26v%3D2.18.0.post22%2B67771e2
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