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Nadine YousifSenior Canada reporter
EPAIn the 12 months since US President Donald Trump was inaugurated for his second time period, he has introduced with him vital world shifts.
Like many nations, Canada – America’s closest neighbour to the north – has felt the affect and seen a change within the long-standing relationship with its shut safety ally and buying and selling accomplice.
Trump has imposed tariffs on a number of key Canadian sectors and has warned of extra to return. He has additionally referred to Canada as “the 51st state” — a jab that has been met with a mixture of nervousness and an uncharactaristically fierce show of patriotism.
He has had an impact not simply on how Canadians store and journey, however on the nation’s home politics and world view.
Here are 5 methods Trump has had an affect on Canada.
A shift in how Canadians see the US
While the connection between the 2 nations has had its ups and downs, many Canadians store, journey and even work within the US, and have household ties to the nation.
But the previous 12 months has seen a change in Canadians’ total attitudes in direction of the US, if not in direction of Americans themselves.
Polling conducted by the Pew Research Center final spring indicated that 64% of Canadians held a damaging view of the US in 2025 — the best ever recorded in additional than twenty years of polling by Pew.
This is a reversal from how they felt earlier than the second Trump administration, when the bulk mentioned they held a beneficial view of their neighbour.
The survey steered a good bigger proportion of Canadians, round 77%, lack confidence in Trump as a president. Nine-in-10 respondents described him as “arrogant”, and three-quarters mentioned they imagine he’s “dangerous”.
A separate Angus Reid poll from October suggests that almost half of Canadians (46%) need their authorities to strategy the US as an “enemy or potential threat”.
This is larger than for India (24%) or China (34%). Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has sought to enhance the connection with each of these nations after years of tensions associated, amongst different points, to allegations of overseas interference.
A extra recent Leger poll carried out earlier this month signifies that one in three Canadians imagine the US may take “direct action” to manage Canada sooner or later. The ballot was in response to the US seizure this month of former Venezuelan chief Nicolás Maduro and Trump’s renewed feedback on taking management of Greenland.
Fewer journeys south
The US has lengthy been the primary journey vacation spot for Canadians — an unsurprising statistic given the proximity of two nations.
While it stays a prime vacation spot, the variety of Canadians making journeys south has dropped by greater than 25%, based on the most recent information by Statistics Canada.
That decline has been observed by the American tourism business, which forecast a lack of $5.7bn (£4.3bn) in tourism spending in 2025 in comparison with the earlier 12 months.
Some jurisdictions, like California, have even run advertisements to attempt to entice Canadians again.
But many have opted to trip at dwelling, with the home tourism sector reporting a record-breaking C$59bn ($42bn) in revenues from May to August, up 6% from the identical interval final 12 months, based on Destination Canada, a nationwide tourism organisation.
Others have gone to Mexico, with nationwide information exhibiting a 12% surge in Canadians visiting Mexican cities within the final 12 months.
Buying extra native merchandise
The boycott has prolonged to retailer cabinets, with extra Canadians now selecting native merchandise within the face of US tariffs.
Nowhere is that this extra vital than in liquor shops, the place American alcohol was pulled from cabinets by most provinces in retaliation towards Trump’s levies.
Overall exports of US spirits fell 9% within the final quarter of 2025 in comparison with the identical interval final 12 months, based on the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States.
In Canada, the worth of US liquor imports dropped from $63.1bn in late 2024 to only over $9.5bn in late 2025.
Canadians are additionally shopping for extra Mexican-made automobiles, with car imports from Mexico surpassing American imports for the very first time as of July, based on information from Statistics Canada.
There’s even a push to “Buy Canadian” on the federal authorities degree, with Carney prioritising procurement from home suppliers, a transfer tailor-made to assist particular sectors hard-hit by Trump’s tariffs on merchandise like metal and lumber.
That contains in defence procurement, with Canada searching for to shift away from US suppliers because it considerably ramps up defence spending to satisfy its Nato commitments.
An up-ended federal election
Before Trump’s second time period, Canada’s governing Liberal Party appeared headed in direction of a probably historic collapse within the upcoming federal election.
Polls on the time constantly confirmed the opposition Conservatives main by a large margin with occasion chief Pierre Poilievre, whose concentrate on affordability was resonating with voters, prone to be the subsequent prime minister.
Then the political script in Canada flipped.
Former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau resigned in January – an exit hastened partly to his finance minister publicly quitting in protest over his dealing with of Trump.
That made means for Carney, a former central banker with political ambitions, to run for the occasion’s management.
Carney leaned closely on his financial expertise as he campaigned as the person who may stand as much as Trump, and voters, anxious about Canada’s sovereignty and financial system in face of the brand new US administration, flocked again to the Liberals.
In late April’s election, Carney achieved what was unthinkable just some months prior: one other return to energy for the Liberals, with voters giving the occasion a number of seats shy of a majority authorities.
The Conservatives, in the meantime, misplaced their fourth consecutive election and Poilievre faces a management overview later this month.
The latest polling signifies that Carney’s Liberals are a number of factors forward of the Conservatives, although the hole between them has narrowed.
ReutersMaking new associates and allies
With the Canada-US commerce relationship more and more unpredictable, Canada is searching for to bolster ties elsewhere, in some circumstances mending strained ties.
This shift is probably most notable with Carney’s go to to China this week — the primary by a Canadian prime minister since 2017.
On Friday, Carney introduced a deal that would scale back tariffs between the 2 nations and enhance entry to one another’s markets.
In Beijing, he struck a realistic tone, saying that Canada is forming a “strategic partnership” with the Asian energy that can carry financial advantages to each nations.
It was a exceptional shift in tone by Carney, who on the marketing campaign path referred to as China Canada’s the most important safety menace.
Asked by reporters about his considerations over nationwide safety and human rights, the prime minister responded with: “We take the world as it is, not as we wish it to be.”
Carney can be anticipated to embark on a commerce mission to India within the subsequent few weeks. The journey can be an extra thawing of Canada-India relations, which have been icy since Trudeau overtly accused Indian brokers of being behind the extra-judicial killing of a Sikh separatist on Canadian soil.
In the previous 12 months, Carney has additionally made journeys to the United Arab Emirates and Qatar, in addition to a variety of European nations, in seek for new commerce relationships.
What questions do you might have about Trump’s first 12 months since returning as President? Click here or use the shape under.
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