“Unveiled Secrets: How Your Smart Home Cameras May Be Watching You”


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Smart home cameras have turned into a vital component of modern households. You are likely aware that they assist in monitoring activities inside and outside your premises, even in your absence. However, while these devices are undeniably beneficial, they also present a threat to your privacy. A recent analysis emphasizes outdoor security camera applications as significant offenders in the accumulation of user data. This encompasses sensitive personal details such as email addresses, phone numbers, payment information, exact location, and beyond.

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Image of an outdoor camera

 

How smart home cameras might be spying on you

As per a study by Surfshark, outdoor security camera applications are among the leading culprits regarding user data collection. These applications accumulate an average of 12 data points, which include sensitive aspects such as email addresses, phone numbers, payment details, and precise locations. This figure is 50% higher than what typical smart home devices gather. Even more concerning is that these applications frequently link up to 7 of these data points directly to your personal identity.

Indoor security camera applications are somewhat less greedy in terms of data but still generate privacy apprehensions. They gather an average of 9 data points, with 6 generally associated with the identities of users. Commonly harvested data includes email addresses, phone numbers, user IDs, device IDs, purchase records, and audio information. While this data can enhance user experience, it simultaneously escalates the risk of privacy intrusions.

A significant concern with both outdoor and indoor security camera applications is the type of data they collect. Numerous apps gather personal information like your name, email, phone number, and home address. Certain applications, such as Arlo, Deep Sentinel, and D-Link, even collect data regarding your contacts, which can be accessed externally. This information is not essential for the applications’ functions.

Image of a smart home camera

 

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Which applications gather the most information?

Among the applications that extract the most data, Deep Sentinel and LOREX are notable for outdoor security cameras, with each collecting 18 out of a possible 32 data points. Nest Labs takes the lead for indoor cameras, gathering 17 data points, while Ring and Arlo each accumulate 15.

The lack of regulations and standards for smart home devices presents significant privacy hazards. In the absence of explicit guidelines, users face the threat of data breaches, cyberattacks, and even physical dangers. Some applications track users for focused advertisements or share information with third parties and data brokers. Although outdoor security cameras generally refrain from tracking, indoor cameras such as Nooie and Canary Connect participate in user tracking, complicating privacy issues further.

Image of a smart home camera

 

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9 strategies to safeguard yourself against the dangers linked to smart home cameras

1) Restrict data sharing: Seek smart home camera applications that provide you with control over the data shared. Numerous apps feature settings that allow you to disable specific data collection options, such as location tracking or audio recording. Adjusting these settings can greatly lower your risk of exposing personal data.

 

2) Periodically assess and refresh privacy settings: Smart home cameras typically…Software updates can modify privacy configurations. It is vital to frequently assess the app’s privacy preferences to ensure they correspond with your desires. Turn off non-essential features, such as data sharing with external applications or advertisers.

 

3) Utilize robust passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA): Ensure that your camera’s application and linked accounts are secured with strong, distinct passwords. Think about employing a password management tool to create and keep complex passwords.

 

4) Activate two-factor authentication (2FA) whenever feasible: This provides an additional layer of security in case your account details are breached.

 

5) Be cautious of camera placement: If your camera captures sensitive information such as audio or images of individuals in your residence, be judicious about its placement. Avoid situating cameras in personal spaces like bedrooms or bathrooms. This minimizes the amount of potentially sensitive data the camera can gather.

 

6) Think about utilizing local storage instead of cloud services: Some cameras provide local storage alternatives, where videos are saved directly on a device like an external drive or SD card, instead of in the cloud. This keeps your data more secure since it is not accessible through the internet and is less likely to be compromised in a data breach.

 

7) Employ a VPN: Safeguard your internet connection with a VPN to secure data transmitted from your smart home gadgets. This is a simple yet effective method to add an extra layer of security to your network.

Utilizing a VPN (Virtual Private Network) service can enhance your anonymity by encrypting your internet traffic, making it more challenging for hackers and third parties to access your data, particularly on public Wi-Fi. A VPN conceals your IP address, making it difficult to track your location and online behavior. Although VPNs do not directly prevent phishing emails, they decrease the likelihood of your browsing habits being exposed to trackers that may exploit this information maliciously. With a VPN, you can safely access your email accounts from anywhere, even in locations with strict internet regulations.

Surfshark and ExpressVPN are reliable VPN services that prioritize your privacy and security, available on a variety of platforms, including Mac, Windows, iOS, Android, and popular browsers.

Surfshark: Surfshark offers robust security features at an economical price. Similar to ExpressVPN, Surfshark adheres to a stringent no-logs policy and employs advanced encryption to keep your data secure. A notable feature is Surfshark’s ability to support unlimited devices on a single account, making it perfect for families or users with many devices. Another top choice for users who prioritize privacy.

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ExpressVPN: Renowned for its speed, reliability, and solid privacy features, ExpressVPN provides ultra-fast servers in 105 nations, supports P2P sharing, and accommodates up to 8 devices connecting simultaneously. Compatible with a wide assortment of devices, the setup is quick, taking under 2 minutes. ExpressVPN’s strict no-log policy guarantees that your data is not stored, and all servers operate on RAM, meaning no user activity is preserved. With continuous 24/7 customer support and a 30-day money-back guarantee, ExpressVPN is an excellent option for users concerned about privacy.

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8) Regularly assess privacy policies: Remain updated on how your devices and applications collect, store, and disseminate your data. Ensure you are cognizant of any amendments to privacy terms that may influence your information.

 

9) Think about home security systems like Vivint: Vivint provides augmented physical security options; however, like all smart devices, it gathers various user data. This may encompass personal information, device specifics, geographical tracking, and more. To lessen the privacy challenges related to Vivint, consider these suggestions to modify the settings within the Vivint app:

  • Turn off location tracking: Vivint may utilize location data for functionalities such as geofencing, which activates actions based on your nearness to your home. If you have privacy concerns, you can deactivate location tracking in the app to halt the system from gathering this information.
  • Restrict video storage: The cameras of Vivint can save video recordings in the cloud, but you can modify the app settings to limit the duration of saved footage or to eliminate it automatically after a specific timeframe.
  • Modify device permissions: Review and adjust permissions for devices such as cameras and smart locks to limit data collection. For instance, turn off audio recording if it is unnecessary for your security requirements.
  • Manage third-party data sharing: Vivint may share data with external parties; therefore, it is crucial to check and disable any features that permit your information to be shared beyond the Vivint ecosystem.

By actively overseeing Vivint’s settings and employing a VPN, you can considerably lower your exposure to possible privacy hazards linked to your smart home system.

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Kurt’s essential takeaway

The swift advancement of IoT technology has transformed our living and interaction patterns; however, in the absence of adequate regulations, companies may prioritize profits over user security. This could result in devices with vulnerabilities and flaws. Numerous smart home cameras are accumulating more data than necessary and do not clearly state how it’s being utilized. It might be sold to third-party firms or employed to target you with advertisements.

Do you feel at ease with the quantity of data your smart home devices gather? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

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