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In early February, when winter’s reign confirmed no indicators of letting up, I, alongside my associate and my canine, boarded a prepare from Boston, Massachusetts, to Portland, Maine, to see the Portland Museum of Art’s (PMA) latest exhibition, “Ming Smith: Jazz Requiem—Notations in Blue.” Curated by Daisy Desrosiers, director and chief curator of The Gund at Kenyon College, the exhibition, which moved from the Midwest to the Northeastern most state within the nation, showcases pictures from a precipice within the early moments of Smith’s profession within the Nineteen Seventies and ’80s. During this era, the trailblazing photographer was touring all through the United States and Europe together with her digital camera in tow. The pictures on this exhibition, a lot of which have been printed for the primary time for this present, take viewers again to the years earlier than and instantly after 1979—the 12 months when the Detroit-born photographer infamously took her portfolio to the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA), bought two items to the images division, and have become the primary Black lady photographer to have her works acquired by MOMA.
“Ming Smith: Jazz Requiem” reintroduces followers and invitations newcomers to Smith when she was nonetheless growing her now-signature model and lens. The exhibition, subtitled, “Notations in Blue,” mirrors its titular inspiration and real-world context, the jazz custom and Smith’s time touring abroad with then-husband jazz saxophonist David Murray, via its adoption of the ethos of the “blue note”—a observe within the jazz and blues traditions that, for the aim of expressive affect, takes on a decidedly divergent pitch. In conserving with this concept of the blue observe, every of Smith’s pictures function notations that distinguish themselves from each other at the same time as they participate within the collective scale of the exhibition.
That the “blue” named within the title will not be a chromatic reference turns into much more obvious upon entry into the exhibition. I used to be guided via the exhibition by the PMA’s Judy Glickman Lauder Curator of Photography Anjuli Lebowitz, and instantly greeted by a pink wall and {a photograph} of Smith herself, entitled Self Portrait (1989). Beyond the pink wall’s welcome, one encounters Smith pictures as wallpaper amidst the white and gray partitions that make up the exhibition area. This richness of this palette is explored additional in Smith’s early works. A testomony to her attunement to the ensemble of sunshine and darkish at play in every picture, her incorporation of surprising colours is enhanced by the black and white movie for which she is most well-known. As I moved via the area, I gravitated to the works the place Smith utilized strokes and streams of paint to her pictures. In Leaning Tower of Pisa (1980), a Black man in a leather-based jacket locations an outstretched arm on a column of the tower. His confidence grants the tower, a construction made notorious for its unstable basis, a reprieve from a narrative of compensation. What Smith captures within the {photograph} and within the topic’s cool demeanor, she compounds together with her addition of vibrant streaks of paint. These strains of yellow, blue, purple, crimson, and pink seem as reverberations from the tower. I puzzled to myself in the event that they may be manifestations of the vitality exuding from the person posing throughout the construction. Smith, as photographer-painter, pulled my consideration with pops of shade, however what held my curiosity was the way in which she “paints with the light,” and the moments that entered and escaped illumination.
I didn’t overlook about Self Portrait as I moved deeper into the exhibition area. A “mirror selfie” earlier than such a phrase ever got here to move, Self Portrait options the artist nonetheless hooked up to her instrument. Smith holds the digital camera ever so gently between her fingertips. Positioned for a vertical body, she squints, wanting into the lens that can seize her. The digital camera covers half of her face; the machinations of self portraiture laid naked. A portrait of her course of. A reflexive train to behold. What comes into focus within the blur of the {photograph} is just the intimate relationship between the photographer and her digital camera. Smith’s physique contorts to accommodate and help the gadget. If {a photograph} is a “living thing,” as Smith put it in her 2026 conversation with Desrosiers at the PMA, Self Portrait is a piece of symbiosis. A portal into the exhibition, Self Portrait showcases Smith’s capacity to orchestrate a dynamic, mutualistic association between the digital camera and the topic, even and particularly when the topic is herself.
Self-Portrait as Josephine Baker (1986) affords one other instance of Smith’s reward for turning representations on their heads. The photographer portrays Baker, the enduring Nineteen Twenties Black performer whose painful historical past with racial violence and segregation in her birthplace of St. Louis, Missouri, set the stage from her emergence as a civil rights activist and an enigmatic expatriate to Paris the place she later renounced her American citizenship. Merging her previous as a mannequin with the perception she has acquired as a photographer, Smith poses knowingly, as herself, as Baker, and as image-maker. A blue observe in Smith’s jazz requiem, this {photograph} is a meditation on the notes that linger lengthy after they’re performed. A conduit for her craft, Smith acts as a placeholder for a previous self and a deceased icon. Her presence vibrates with the hum of historical past.
In Smith’s pictures, grief and gratitude seem in her consideration shade, movement, and kind. Figures who’ve now entered the ancestral realm are captured in a time earlier than their passage and in others, the loss is pictured within the aftermath of their transition. The late nice dancer and choreographer Judith Jamison and the inimitable jazz experimentalist Sun Ra make their appearances. The latter glitters and glides in Sun Ra Space I (1978), {a photograph} the place Smith captures the artist in movement, his shimmering cape a constellation. The former, in Judith Jamison (1981), stands nonetheless in a sliver of sunshine, a costumed performer resting within the heat of her inside world. My Father’s Tears (San Miguel de Allende, Mexico) (1977), an experiment in hand-tinting, registers the passing of Smith’s father in an intimate tinted {photograph} of a church sculpture she encountered throughout her travels in Mexico. For Brassai (Paris, France) (1979) incorporates a solitary diner amidst the stream of restaurant work in a nod to Hungarian–French photographer Brassaï’s stylistic and technical endeavors to “immobilize” the ephemeral high quality of city life. That similar 12 months, Smith met and photographed Brassaï in New York. In 1984, simply 5 years later, Brassaï handed away.
My favourite {photograph} within the exhibition, Nuns in Rome (1988), indexes one other type of grief fully. The picture, taken on Smith’s second journey to Rome within the late ’80s, displays the second when the artist “saw [her] first black nun.” In the {photograph} itself, one makes out nuns within the blurry meeting of figures from the headcovering and lengthy skirts and the acquainted colorblocking of Catholic service. Yet, the type of blackness to which Smith refers will not be seen a lot as felt in Smith’s story of her pursuit after the nuns which preceded the {photograph}. Here, there is no such thing as a clear image of a single nun to be recognized as Black or readability as to how every nun pictured would possibly fare earlier than the aesthetic regime of racialization. What is clarified by the {photograph} nonetheless is Smith’s earnest eagerness for the acquainted, her seek for Blackness past the borders of her birthplace, and her discovery of a Blackness that exceeds visuality. On show right here on this {photograph} and all through the exhibition is Smith’s capacity to not solely seize mild however to complicate our engagement with the darkness that precedes it. In this fashion, “Jazz Requiem” invokes the other of what Fred Moten describes as “a history of photography as a scientizing aid for realist painting.”1 This is Smith’s images of her historical past, captured and painted by her hand. Each picture, an experiment aided by know-how however by no means sure to its explanatory or expressive boundaries.
—1 Fred Moten, “Preface for a Solo by Miles Davis,” Women & Performance: A Journal of Feminist Theory 17, no. 2 (2007), 217–46.
“Ming Smith: Jazz Requiem” is on view via June 7, 2026, at Portland Museum of Art, 7 Congress Street, Portland, ME.
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