Coyote Noticed Swimming within the San Francisco Bay to Angel Island

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“It is an uncommon sight,” she stated. “For the most part, the coyotes are just taking short swims and either returning back to Angel Island — or if they’re starting on the Tiburon side, turning back to Tiburon. It’s very rare for one to go all the way across.”

Scientists consider that the primary coyote to succeed in the island in 2017 swam the mile throughout the strait. Before then, Dexter-Lee stated there’s no document of coyotes having ever lived there.

“There’s so far nothing in the archeological record,” she stated. “[But] we intentionally don’t dig to try and preserve the history of the site.”

The first coyote lived on the island alone for a yr and would trade calls with coyotes throughout the strait in Tiburon.

“It’s possible that the second coyote came over intentionally because there was one coyote here,” Dexter-Lee stated.

A coyote swims close to Angel Island on April 6, 2024. (Courtesy of Casey Dexter-Lee/California State Parks)

About a yr after the second coyote’s arrival, Dexter-Lee stated the primary litter was sighted. She remembers seeing two coyote pups who had grown sufficient to depart the den. Today, the island is house to 14 coyote residents.

Since the coyotes arrived, scientists have observed a shift in deer and raccoon habits.

“Anecdotally, the island used to have a reputation for having a large raccoon problem, getting into the trash cans and interacting with campers,” Miller stated. “But it seems like since we’ve had coyotes on the island, those sightings of raccoons have definitely gone down.”

The California Department of Fish and Wildlife estimates the present deer inhabitants on the island is round 50. But within the Nineteen Eighties, the island hosted as much as 300 deer — the state’s highest documented density of deer, in line with Bay Nature.

Miller stated that, at the moment, the scientists had turn out to be involved that the deer have been too skinny and have been impacting the island’s vegetation. Solutions like supplemental feeding, relocating the deer, contraceptives and even introducing coyotes onto the island have been proposed. In the tip, state parks determined to periodically cull the deer, which helped stabilize the inhabitants.

Several years later, the coyotes confirmed up.

Miller and different scientists from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and UC Davis at the moment are engaged on a five-year examine concerning the influence of coyotes on the island’s ecosystem.

Dexter-Lee stated coyotes are inclined to observe the identical trails as individuals. Although coyotes usually should not harmful to people, she advises guests who encounter the animals to lift their arms above their head to look bigger after which “tell the coyote” how they really feel.

“You can say to the coyote, ‘Hey coyote, you’re too close, get away,’” Dexter-Lee stated. “And not only does that let the coyote know that you’re a person, not something that they’re interested in, but also lets the people around you know that maybe you’re uncomfortable with the situation and they can help come over and shoo away the coyote.”


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