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The Orionid meteor bathe is about to impress skywatchers in a single day on Monday, Oct. 20 by means of Tuesday, Oct. 21, by means of. With a brand new moon on Oct. 21, the night time sky will probably be utterly freed from moonlight, providing a few of the greatest viewing circumstances in years — although viewing below darkish, rural skies is really helpful. That goes double this 12 months as a result of Comet Lemmon (C/2025 A6) and Comet SWAN (C/2025 R2) — could also be seen, and a show of Northern Lights for northern U.S. states can be a risk.
Sheep below flickering northern lights (aurora borealis) on the dyke to the North Sea close to Hagermarsch (Lower Saxony) in East Frisia on 13.08.2024. (Photo by Matthias Balk/image alliance by way of Getty Images)
dpa/image alliance by way of Getty Images
Key Facts
The Orionids are attributable to mud and particles shed by Halley’s Comet, which orbits the solar each 76 years. The comet itself received’t return till 2061.
Earth crosses Halley’s dusty path every October, with dozens of brilliant meteors ensuing from particles slamming into the environment at excessive velocity. Observers below clear, darkish rural skies can count on round 20 meteors per hour in the course of the peak.
The meteors will seem to radiate from the constellation Orion, close to the sensible pink star Betelgeuse, however can streak throughout any a part of the sky. Orion rises within the east by late night and climbs highest round 2 a.m., making the early morning hours perfect for viewing.
Comets Lemmon (C/2025 A6) and SWAN (C/2025 R2) are presently seen in binoculars within the northwest and southwest night sky, respectively, after darkish, as a prelude to the meteor bathe.
There’s additionally a excessive likelihood of Northern Lights after darkish in northern U.S. states after excessive photo voltaic exercise in the course of the previous week.
Will Two Comets Be Visible?
This 12 months’s peak might include a uncommon bonus, with comets Lemmon and SWAN greatest seen throughout a 30-minute window starting about 90 minutes after sundown. If they brightens sufficient, they could possibly be seen to the bare eye from darkish rural skies, although extra possible in binoculars. The comets’ positions within the night time sky will change considerably from night time to nighttime, so verify my feed every single day for a each day “comet tracker” with finder charts and ideas for viewing from mid-northern latitudes.
How To Watch A Meteor Shower
You do not want something besides your bare eyes to observe a meteor bathe. In truth, should you do have binoculars or a telescope, use them just for the comets as a result of it’ll solely limit your imaginative and prescient and make it near-impossible to see any meteors. For meteors, the darker the sky, the higher. Head not less than 20 to 30 miles from metropolis limits to flee gentle air pollution, in accordance with NASA, and provides your eyes 20–half-hour to regulate to the darkish. Orion will rise after midnight, with the early hours of Oct. 22 more likely to see essentially the most “shooting stars.”
High Chance Of Northern Lights
There’s a great likelihood that Northern Lights will probably be seen in northern U.S. states and Canada on Monday, Oct. 20. Geomagnetic exercise has been excessive for a number of nights after two coronal mass ejections traveled in the direction of Earth from the solar’s floor. Watch NOAA’s newest aurora viewlines for the place the Northern Lights could also be seen within the northern sky, with possible states together with Alaska and (northerly components of) Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, New York and Maine.
Check my feed every single day this month for a each day “comet tracker” with finder charts and ideas for viewing Comet Lemmon and Comet SWAN from mid-northern latitudes. Also learn How To Photograph The Green Comets, Best Stargazing Apps For Finding The Comets and 25 Dark Sky Parks In The U.S. To See The Comets.
Further Reading
This web page was created programmatically, to learn the article in its unique location you possibly can go to the hyperlink bellow:
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamiecartereurope/2025/10/20/orionid-meteor-shower-and-comet-lemmon-peak-on-wednesday-in-dark-skies/
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