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Dramatic climate, shifting atmospheres and uncommon celestial occasions supply among the strongest and visually putting alternatives you’ll be able to seize – whenever you’re keen to embrace the weather and go away the home.
While capturing in these circumstances is not all the time snug – or predictable – they reward preparation and flexibility.
Understanding when and the place to shoot, how you can defend your self and your gear, and which digital camera settings to make use of could make all of the distinction between a missed alternative and portfolio-worth photographs.
With the proper strategy, even probably the most difficult environments develop into your artistic playground. Here’s how you can safely {photograph} thunderstorms, harness the temper of mist and fog, and plan for awe-inspiring celestial occasions.
Thunderstorms
Best shooting times: Most frequent in spring and summer, especially on hot and humid summer afternoons and evenings.
Safety precautions: Always photograph from inside a building or a car to dissipate any potential energy from lightning strikes.
Camera settings: Focus the camera lens on infinity, use a low ISO of about 100-500, aim for a medium aperture of f/8, and lengthen your shutter speed to 5 to 20 seconds.
Tips: To effectively convey the size of the lightning flashes, consider incorporating landscapes or cityscapes into the composition rather than solely focusing on the thunderstorm. This approach accentuates the dramatic impact of the storm.
Additionally, creating a series of images showcasing the lightning flashes enables you to merge frames in post-processing, enhancing the photograph’s overall dramatic effect. Don’t forget to secure your camera on a tripod to facilitate a seamless merge process during editing.
Mist & Fog
Best shooting times: Mostly common in the early morning hours or evening hours.
Safety precautions: Humidity, condensation and water in the air can ruin non-water-sealed gear and create the conditions for fungus to grow. When you are back home, dry your kit to maintain its quality and longevity.
Camera settings: Use a lens of 70-200mm or even 100-400mm to compress the distance and heighten the effect of the mist.
Tips: Most common near the shores or water. Getting on a high viewpoint and shooting down is an effective way to showcase the mist or fog. Photographing in a dense forest is also great for showcasing both, especially when changing the perspective and shooting straight upwards into tree crowns, which mystically become enveloped by the conditions.
Celestial events
Best shooting times: Apps such as PhotoPills can help you find specific dates.
Safety precautions: Visit the location beforehand to get familiar with the surroundings. On the day, ensure you’re in place before it gets dark. Take a head torch to help you see in the dark environment.
Camera settings: Mount the camera on a tripod, focus the lens to infinity, use an open aperture and a shutter speed of approximately 1/4sec, push the ISO higher if needed, and use the self-timer shutter option.
Tips: To showcase the night sky, stars or other phenomena with a clear approach, light pollution is your biggest enemy. It is caused by surrounding light sources and is a common problem in urban areas. Aim to visit places that are far away from the city and check the light pollution intensity online. These maps decide the depth of sunshine air pollution, utilizing the Bortle Scale on a measure from one (darkish sky) to 9 (severely light-polluted).
Explore extra tutorials
5-minute picture ideas: How to assume in black and white
5-minute picture ideas: Capturing skies that create a big effect
5-minute picture ideas: Avoiding overexposure utilizing filters
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